![]() Hairy woodpeckers can grow twice as large as downy woodpeckers. Hairy Woodpeckers also have a rattling or whinnying call. The main difference between the downy woodpecker and hairy woodpecker is the size.Hairy woodpeckers can feel a moving insect’s vibration and can also hear insects munch on wood while they forage tree bark for insects and larvae. It has an average length of 6 to 7 inches. Downy Woodpeckers excavate their own cavities in deciduous and mixed forests, apple orchards, groves, farms, country homes and towns. X Trustworthy Source The Cornell Lab of Ornithology Research lab of Cornell University dedicated to interpreting and conserving the Earth's biological diversity through research and education about birds Go to source A Downy Woodpecker is usually smaller than a Hairy Woodpecker. It is slightly lower in pitch and does not descend at the end as the Downy's call does. Hairy Woodpeckers, however, make a similar short sharp note, described as more of a peek sound.However, when seen at a distance or not side-by-side for comparison this can pose a challenge. X Trustworthy Source The Cornell Lab of Ornithology Research lab of Cornell University dedicated to interpreting and conserving the Earth's biological diversity through research and education about birds Go to source Size is one way to correctly identify Hairy (pictured here) and Downy Woodpeckers. Male Downy Woodpecker has a solid red patch across the back of the head, while male Hairy has the red patch broken by a vertical black line connecting the crown and nape. Their call typically lasts about two seconds. ![]() The Downy Woodpecker's pik call is a rapid string of high-pitched notes that descends in pitch toward the end.However, if you listen carefully, you can detect slight differences in the calls. This is most obvious when viewing the back of the bird. White patch Downy Woodpeckers have a larger white patch on the sides of the neck.X Trustworthy Source National Audubon Society Nonprofit environmental organization focused on conservation, citizen science, and public science education Go to source Discover the 4 best foods for attracting woodpeckers. The white outer tail feathers are spotted on Downy, but unmarked on Hairy. Downy woodpeckers have a few black bars or spots on their white outer tail feathers, while the outer tail feathers on the hairy are usually plain and unmarked. On Hairy Woodpeckers this red patch is often split. Downy Woodpeckers are smaller with a smaller bill than Hairy Woodpeckers. Red patch: In both species the males have a red patch on the head.The two birds can be distinguished by the bill size compared to their. Shoulder fleck: The Downy has a barely-visible black fleck extending onto the white the Hairy has a quite distinct "comma-shaped" black mark extending from the shoulder up to the breast. The Downy has a patch of downy feathers, while the Hairy woodpeckers are more bristly.Downy Woodpeckers, however, have spotted black and white tail feathers. Tail feathers: Hairy Woodpeckers typically have all-white outer tail feathers, especially in the Eastern US.Both birds are black and white but there are some key differences in the pattern of their feathers.
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